Company Information
About the Report- Documents
Outstanding Payments (MSME)
Complaints
Directors- Same Address Companies
- Charges
Contact Details- Products & Services
Balance Sheet- Profit & Loss
Fund Raising- Shareholders & Investors
- Board Meetings
- Auditors
RUDIMENT EDUCATIONAL SERVICES PRIVATE LIMITED
CIN: U80903MH1993PTC072353 As on: 2026-07-13
RUDIMENT EDUCATIONAL SERVICES PRIVATE LIMITED (CIN: U80903MH1993PTC072353) is a Private company incorporated on 11 Jun 1993. It is classified as Non-government company and is registered at Registrar of Companies, Mumbai. Its authorized share capital is Rs. 1000000.00 and its paid up capital is Rs. 223000.00.
RUDIMENT EDUCATIONAL SERVICES PRIVATE LIMITED's Annual General Meeting (AGM) was last held on 29 Sep 2017. and as per records from Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA), its balance sheet was last filed on 2017-03-31.RUDIMENT EDUCATIONAL SERVICES PRIVATE LIMITED's NIC code is 8090 (which is part of its CIN). As per the NIC code, it is inolved in Other education.
Directors of RUDIMENT EDUCATIONAL SERVICES PRIVATE LIMITED are ANCHITA SUDHEER PHATAK, and NIKHIL VINODJI KARKARE.
RUDIMENT EDUCATIONAL SERVICES PRIVATE LIMITED's Corporate Identification Number (CIN) is U80903MH1993PTC072353 and its registration number is 72353. Users may contact RUDIMENT EDUCATIONAL SERVICES PRIVATE LIMITED on its Email address - [email protected]. Registered address of RUDIMENT EDUCATIONAL SERVICES PRIVATE LIMITED is 125 HINDU COLONY, GR.FLOOR,5TH LANE, DADAR BOMBAY -14. , MUMBAI, Maharashtra, India - 400014.
Current status of RUDIMENT EDUCATIONAL SERVICES PRIVATE LIMITED is - Strike Off.
Basic Information
- CIN
- Name
- Listed on Stock Exchange
- Company Status
- ROC
- Registration Number
- Company Category
- Company Sub Category
- Class of Company
- Date of Incorporation
- Age of Company
- Activity
- Number of Members
Annual Compliance Status
- Date of Last Annual General Meeting
- Date of Last Filed Balance Sheet
Key Numbers
- Authorised Share Capital
- Paid-up Share Capital
- Total Assets
- Revenue
- Profit
- Salaries & Other Employee Benefit Expenses
Want to see how this company compares within its industry or analyse broader market trends?
Explore Prime Research for Industry & Economic InsightsPrevious Names
Previous CINs
ZaubaCorp's company report for RUDIMENT EDUCATIONAL SERVICES includes audited balance sheets, profit & loss statements, charges, director history, shareholding and related-party transactions, compiled from official MCA filings — delivered as PDF and Excel.
Purchase ReportAll companies in India are required to file various documents like financials, loan agreements, list of shareholders, details of directors, details of funding rounds and a lot more. These documents are credible and offer incredible insights about a company. However, understanding a company by viewing its documents is an extremely difficult and time consuming process.
Our reports are designed to save you significant time by surfacing key information easily and structuring it in a way that helps in your research.
Understanding the key findings and information in our reports can be crucial if you're a customer, vendor, investor, partner or even a potential employee of RUDIMENT EDUCATIONAL SERVICES
Purchase full report of RUDIMENT EDUCATIONAL SERVICES
Companies are required to file half yearly returns showing payments due to Micro & Small Enterprises that have been delayed more than 45 days. This information is crucial to understand if RUDIMENT EDUCATIONAL SERVICES pays its vendors promptly. When seen over a period of time, this information could show if the company has slowed down in making payments to its small vendors. This information is available only if the company has filed its half yearly returns with the registrar of companies.
| Filing Type | As On | Amount Due to MSME | Current Liabilities | Ratio to Current Liabilities | Reasons for Delay |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This section contains details of investor complaints or serious complaints filed with the registrar of companies. This information can surface potential red flags about a company.
Director Complaints
| Date | DIN | Cessation Date | Cessation Reason | Complaint |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Serious Complaints
| Date | Complaint | Other Details |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investor Complaints & Other Complaints
| Date | Complaint Type | Complaint Sub Type | Particulars of Secutiries | Period | Complaint | Other Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Directors & Key Managerial Personnel of RUDIMENT EDUCATIONAL SERVICES
| DIN | Director Name | Designation | Appointment Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 03634258 | ANCHITA SUDHEER PHATAK | Director | 2011-06-01 |
| 03634262 | NIKHIL VINODJI KARKARE | Director | 2011-06-01 |
Past Directors & Key Managerial Personnel of RUDIMENT EDUCATIONAL SERVICES
| DIN | Director Name | Designation | Appointment Date | Cessation |
|---|
Other Directorships of ANCHITA SUDHEER PHATAK
| Company Name | CIN | Designation | Appointment Date | Cessation |
|---|
Other Directorships of NIKHIL VINODJI KARKARE
| Company Name | CIN | Designation | Appointment Date | Cessation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EDJUNCT EDUCATIONAL SERVICES LLP | AAB-2304 | Designated Partner | 2014-04-01 | Ongoing |
| WALNUT EDUCATIONAL SERVICES LLP | AAB-9094 | Designated Partner | 2013-12-05 | Ongoing |
| LEMONGRASS EDUCATIONAL SERVICES LLP | AAB-9112 | Designated Partner | 2013-12-06 | Ongoing |
| AZOTH EDUCATIONAL SYSTEMS LLP | AAD-7066 | Designated Partner | - | 2016-05-24 |
| MIND SPARKS EDUCATION ASSOCIATION | U74900PN2014NPL151967 | Director | 2014-07-28 | Ongoing |
| AZOTH EDUCATIONAL SYSTEMS PRIVATE LIMITED | U80101PN2012PTC145310 | Director | 2012-11-06 | Ongoing |
| CIN | Company Name | Company Address |
|---|---|---|
| U74120MH2010PTC209972 | SINGLE TUSK FILMS PRIVATE LIMITED | 1401, 14th Floor,Plot-125 Kesar Orion,Hindu Colony Road No. 5, Parvati Villa Hindu Colony, Dadar East , Mumbai, Maharashtra, India - 400014 |
| AAD-8964 | PEARL CONCEPT ESTATES LLP | 89/7, 3rd Floor, Bombay Hindu CHS Ltd, 3Rd Lane, Hindu Colony, Dadar (East), Mumbai, Maharashtra, India - 400014 |
| U51900MH1991PTC063352 | TAKE-OFF EXPORT AND TRADING (BOMBAY) PRIVATE LIMITED | 53, HINDU COLONY, 1ST LANE,DADAR, BOMBAY 14 , MUMBAI-400014, Maharashtra, India - 000000 |
| ABB-1353 | MARIE GOLD STUDIO LLP | 1402, Floor-14th, Plot -125, Kesar Orion,Hindu Colony, Road No.5, Parvati Villa, Dadar (E),Mumbai,Mumbai,Maharashtra,India-400014 |
| U61200MH2010PTC203476 | PRIYABLUE SHIPPING PRIVATE LIMITED | Kesar Orion, 5th Floor, 501/502, Hindu Colony Lane No 5, Dadar East , Mumbai, Maharashtra, India - 400014 |
| U51909MH2010PTC204716 | PRIYABLUE IMPORT & EXPORT PRIVATE LIMITED | Kesar Orion, 5th Floor, 501/502, Hindu Colony Lane No 5, Dadar East , Mumbai, Maharashtra, India - 400014 |
| U70109MH2010PTC203540 | PRIYABLUE INFRASTRUCTURE PRIVATE LIMITED | Kesar Orion, 5th Floor, 501/502, Hindu Colony Lane No 5, Dadar East, , Mumbai, Maharashtra, India - 400014 |
| ACA-1244 | Vedgauri Vacation Homes LLP | plot 111, Flat 502, 5th Floor,Mehta Residency Dadar East, Hindu Colony,4th Lane Mumbai, Maharashtra, India - 400014 |
| U72900MH2001PTC130635 | MB INFOTECH PRIVATE LIMITED | 150 SHREE KRISHNA BHUVANROOM NO.1 & 2 GR FLOOR HINDU COLONY 6TH LANE DADAR , MUMBAI, Maharashtra, India - 400014 |
| U74999MH1963PTC012719 | THE MAHALAXMI PENUMATIC ROLLER FLOUR MILLS PRIVATE LIMITED | 501, 5th Floor, Plot-125, Kesar Orion, Hindu Colony Road No. 5, Parvati Villa, Dadar (E) , Mumbai, Maharashtra, India - 400014 |
| U74999MH2018PTC305662 | PRIYA OFFSHORE PRIVATE LIMITED | 501, 5TH FLOOR, PLOT-125, KESAR ORION, HINDU COLONY ROAD NO. 5, PARVATI VILLA, DADAR(E) , MUMBAI, Maharashtra, India - 400014 |
| U92412MH2014PTC253199 | ENTERTAINMENT BOUTIQUE PRIVATE LIMITED | ROOM NO. 7, 3RD FLOOR, THE BOMBAY CHS,89 HINDU COLONY, 3RD LANE, DADAR(E), , MUMBAI, Maharashtra, India - 400014 |
| U99999MH1999PTC123289 | SR PRODUCTS PRIVATE LIMITED | 110,GOVIND SADAN,GROUND FLOOR,4TH LANE HINDU COLONY,DADAR, , MUMBAI 400014, Maharashtra, India - 000000 |
| U05004MH1991PTC063304 | RAIGAD FISHERIES PVT LTD | 178-A,BHALCHANDRA NIWAS,SIR BHALCHANDRA ROAD HINDU COLONY, DADAR, BOMBAY- 14 , MUMBAI-400014, Maharashtra, India - 000000 |
| ACE-9215 | PEARL CONCEPT REALTY LLP | 89/7, BOMBAY HINDU COLONY,3RD LANE HINDU COLONY,Mumbai,Mumbai,Maharashtra,India-400014 |
| ACM-4170 | PEARL CONCEPT SPACES LLP | 89/7, Bombay Hindu Colony,3rd Lane Hindu Colony,Mumbai,Mumbai,Maharashtra,India-400014 |
| U28930MH2012PTC234475 | TAMHANE PLASMA CUT PRIVATE LIMITED | 127, DWARKA BHUVAN, 5TH LANE, HINDU COLONY, DADAR (EAST) , MUMBAI, Maharashtra, India - 400014 |
| U80301MH2006PTC158695 | VIDYASAGAR BIOMEDICA PRIVATE LIMITED | 73,VIKRAM, GROUND FLOOR,HINDU COLONY, LANE NO.2, DADAR EAST, , MUMBAI, Maharashtra, India - 400014 |
| U85300MH2020NPL342949 | YMC ORGAN DONATION AND TRANSPLANT FOUNDATION | 1602, KESAR POLARIS, 126, 5TH LANE, HINDU COLONY, DADAR (EAST), , MUMBAI, Maharashtra, India - 400014 |
| U74210MH1992PTC065414 | ANURUP DESIGNS PVT.LTD. | PLOT NO.96, 2ND FLOOR, 3RD LANE, HINDU COLONY, DADAR , MUMBAI, Maharashtra, India - 400014 |
| U55100MH1998PTC117579 | MANE RESORTS AND HOTELS PRIVATE LIMITED | 150 SHRIKRISHNA BHUVAN3RD FLOOR HINDU COLONY 6TH LANE DADAR EAST , MUMBAI, Maharashtra, India - 400014 |
| U74120MH2012PTC227222 | METIGON ENTERPRISES PRIVATE LIMITED | 91, HINDU COLONY, 3RD FLOOR, KRISHNA BHUVAN, 3RD LANE, DADAR (EAST) , MUMBAI, Maharashtra, India - 400014 |
| U17120MH2010PTC203467 | PRIYABLUE TEXTILE PRIVATE LIMITED | Kesar Orion, 5 th Floor, 501/502, Hindu Colony Lane No 5, Dadar East, , Mumbai, Maharashtra, India - 400014 |
| U18101MH2003PTC143157 | PRAMANIK RETAIL PRIVATE LIMITED | PLOT NO. 96, GROUND FLOOR, ARUDH NIWAS HINDU COLONY LANE NO. 3, DADAR EAST , Mumbai, Maharashtra, India - 400014 |
| U45309MH2017PTC298756 | PALAI DEVELOPMENTS PRIVATE LIMITED | PLOT NO. 96, GROUND FLOOR, ARUDH NIWAS HINDU COLONY, LANE NO. 3, DADAR EAST , Mumbai, Maharashtra, India - 400014 |
| U45202MH2008PTC183966 | PALAI DEVELOPERS PRIVATE LIMITED | PLOT NO. 96, GROUND FLOOR, ARUDH NIWAS HINDU COLONY LANE NO. 3, DADAR EAST , Mumbai, Maharashtra, India - 400014 |
| U45202MH2015PTC261933 | PALAI DEVELOPERS (DEOLALI) PRIVATE LIMITED | PLOT NO. 96, GROUND FLOOR, ARUDH NIWAS HINDU COLONY LANE NO. 3, DADAR EAST , Mumbai, Maharashtra, India - 400014 |
| U45201MH2015PTC261844 | PALAI DEVELOPERS (LONAVALA) PRIVATE LIMITED | PLOT NO. 96, GROUND FLOOR, ARUDH NIWAS HINDU COLONY LANE NO. 3, DADAR EAST , Mumbai, Maharashtra, India - 400014 |
| U72300MH1999PTC120847 | TRANSCRIPTA INDIA PRIVATE LIMITED | 54 MAHALAXMI NIVAS1ST FLOOR L1ST LANE HINDU COLONY DADAR EAST , MUMBAI, Maharashtra, India - 400014 |
| Charge ID | Charge Creation Date | Charge Modification Date | Charge Closure Date | Assets Under Charge | Amount | Charge Holder |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Email ID
- Website
- Address
This information shows products and services that contribute highest to the company's revenue. Analysing this over a period of time can show the evolution of the company in terms of the products and services it offers.
| Financial Year | Business Activity Code | Business Activity Description | Percentage of Turnover |
|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial information is availalbe only if it has been filed by the company. If the company has not filed its returns, financials for the defaulting period will not be available.
| 2024-03-31 | 2023-03-31 | 2022-03-31 | 2021-03-31 | 2020-03-31 | 2019-03-31 | 2018-03-31 | 2017-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | 2014-03-31 | 2013-03-31 | 2012-03-31 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Download Audited Financials | |||||||||||||
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||||||||||||
| Shareholder's funds | |||||||||||||
| Share Capital |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Reserves & Surplus |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Money Received Against Share Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Share Application Money Pending Allotment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Non-current Liabilities | |||||||||||||
| Long-term borrowings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Deferred tax liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Other Long Term Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Long Term Provisions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Current Liabilities | |||||||||||||
| Short-term borrowings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Trade Payables |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Other Current Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Short Term Provisions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Total Equity and Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ASSETS | |||||||||||||
| Non-current Assets | |||||||||||||
| Fixed Assets | |||||||||||||
| Tangible Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Intangible Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Capital Work In Progress |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Intangible Assets Under Development |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Non-current Investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Deferred Tax Assets (net) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Long-term Loans & Advances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Other Non-current Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Current Assets | |||||||||||||
| Current Investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Inventories |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Trade receivables |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Cash & Cash Equivalents |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Short-term Loans & Advances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Other Current Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Total Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial information is availalbe only if it has been filed by the company. If the company has not filed its returns, financials for the defaulting period will not be available.
| 2024-03-31 | 2023-03-31 | 2022-03-31 | 2021-03-31 | 2020-03-31 | 2019-03-31 | 2018-03-31 | 2017-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | 2014-03-31 | 2013-03-31 | 2012-03-31 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Download Audited Financials | |||||||||||||
| REVENUE FROM OPERATIONS | |||||||||||||
| Domestic Turnover | |||||||||||||
| Sale of Goods Manufactured |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Sale of Goods Traded |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Sale of Supple of Services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Export Turnover | |||||||||||||
| Sale of Goods Manufactured |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Sale of Goods Traded |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Sale or Supply of Services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Other Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Total Revenue From Operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| EXPENSES | |||||||||||||
| Cost of Materials Consumed |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Purchases of Stock in Trade |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Change in Inventories of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Finished Goods |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Work in Progress |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Stock in Trade |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Employee benefit Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Managerial Remuneration |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Payment to Auditors |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Insurance Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Power & Fuel |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Finance Cost |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Depreciation & Amortization Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Other Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Total Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Profit before Exceptional Items, Extraordinary Items and Tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Exceptional Items |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Profit before Extraordinary items and Tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Extraordinary Items |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Profit before Tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Tax Expense | |||||||||||||
| Current Tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Deferred Tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Profit/Loss after Tax from Continuing Operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Profit/Loss after Tax from Discontinuing Operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Tax Expense of Discontinuing Operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Total Profit/Loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Earnings per Equity Share (EPS) before Extraordinary Items |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Basic |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Diluted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Earnings per Equity Share (EPS) after Extraordinary Items |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Basic |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Diluted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This section contains details of cash raised by allocation of equity or debentures. All types of fund raising acitivity is listed here including funding raised through Venture Capital. Attachments would contain further details of the fund raising activity including names of the investors. This information is available only if the company has raised funds through cash allotment of equity or debentures.
| Date of Allotment | Securities Alloted | Terms | Number of Securities | Nominal Amount | Premium Amount Due & Payable | Premium Amount Paid | Total Discount | Amount to be Paid on Calls (Excluding Premium) | Attachments |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This section contains list of associate companies and joint ventures as per the most recently available annual returns. This information would not be available if the company has not filed annual returns at all or it does not have any subsidiaries or joint ventures.
| Company Identifier | Name | Percentage of Shares Held |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This section contains list of board resolutions reported by the company to the Registrar of Companies.
| Date of Filing | Date of Dispatch of Notice | Date of Passing Resolution | Section (Companies Act 2013) | Section (Companies Act 1956) | Subject Matter of Resolution | Resolution Agreed By | Resolution Type | Additional Documents |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This section contains auditors of a company over the years. This information is available if the company has filed their annual returns with the Registrar of Companies.
| Financial Year | Name of Auditor or Firm | PAN of Auditor or Firm | Membership Number / Registration Number | Name of Auditor Signing Report | Membership Number of Auditor Signing Report |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Is this information out of date or is there a discrepancy with the information? Click on the Update Information button below and we will review the information.