Company Information
About the Report- Documents
Outstanding Payments (MSME)
Complaints
Directors- Same Address Companies
- Charges
Contact Details- Products & Services
Balance Sheet- Profit & Loss
Fund Raising- Shareholders & Investors
- Board Meetings
- Auditors
B V R INDUSTRIES PRIVATE LIMITED
CIN: U28999CT2020PTC010570 As on: 2024-06-23
B V R INDUSTRIES PRIVATE LIMITED (CIN: U28999CT2020PTC010570) is a Private company incorporated on 11 Sep 2020. It is classified as Non-government company and is registered at Registrar of Companies, Chhattisgarh. Its authorized share capital is Rs. 3000000.00 and its paid up capital is Rs. 100000.00.
B V R INDUSTRIES PRIVATE LIMITED's Annual General Meeting (AGM) was last held on 30 Sep 2023. and as per records from Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA), its balance sheet was last filed on 2023-03-31.B V R INDUSTRIES PRIVATE LIMITED's NIC code is 2899 (which is part of its CIN). As per the NIC code, it is inolved in Manufacture of other fabricated metal products n.e.c..
Directors of B V R INDUSTRIES PRIVATE LIMITED are VIKASH KUMAR GUPTA, RAKESH KUMAR VERMA, RANJEET GUPTA, and BHUSHAN GUPTA.
B V R INDUSTRIES PRIVATE LIMITED's Corporate Identification Number (CIN) is U28999CT2020PTC010570 and its registration number is 10570. Users may contact B V R INDUSTRIES PRIVATE LIMITED on its Email address - [email protected]. Registered address of B V R INDUSTRIES PRIVATE LIMITED is C/O PRIYANKA GUPTA, J K VEDIO HALL BLOCK DHARSIWA, SAKARA , RAIPUR, Chattisgarh, India - 492001.
Current status of B V R INDUSTRIES PRIVATE LIMITED is - Active.
Basic Information
- CIN
- Name
- Listed on Stock Exchange
- Company Status
- ROC
- Registration Number
- Company Category
- Company Sub Category
- Class of Company
- Date of Incorporation
- Age of Company
- Activity
- Number of Members
Annual Compliance Status
- Date of Last Annual General Meeting
- Date of Last Filed Balance Sheet
Key Numbers
- Authorised Share Capital
- Paid-up Share Capital
- Total Assets
- Revenue
- Profit
- Salaries & Other Employee Benefit Expenses
Want to see how this company compares within its industry or analyse broader market trends?
Explore Prime Research for Industry & Economic InsightsPrevious Names
Previous CINs
ZaubaCorp's company report for B V R INDUSTRIES includes audited balance sheets, profit & loss statements, charges, director history, shareholding and related-party transactions, compiled from official MCA filings — delivered as PDF and Excel.
Purchase ReportAll companies in India are required to file various documents like financials, loan agreements, list of shareholders, details of directors, details of funding rounds and a lot more. These documents are credible and offer incredible insights about a company. However, understanding a company by viewing its documents is an extremely difficult and time consuming process.
Our reports are designed to save you significant time by surfacing key information easily and structuring it in a way that helps in your research.
Understanding the key findings and information in our reports can be crucial if you're a customer, vendor, investor, partner or even a potential employee of B V R INDUSTRIES
Purchase full report of B V R INDUSTRIES
Companies are required to file half yearly returns showing payments due to Micro & Small Enterprises that have been delayed more than 45 days. This information is crucial to understand if B V R INDUSTRIES pays its vendors promptly. When seen over a period of time, this information could show if the company has slowed down in making payments to its small vendors. This information is available only if the company has filed its half yearly returns with the registrar of companies.
| Filing Type | As On | Amount Due to MSME | Current Liabilities | Ratio to Current Liabilities | Reasons for Delay |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This section contains details of investor complaints or serious complaints filed with the registrar of companies. This information can surface potential red flags about a company.
Director Complaints
| Date | DIN | Cessation Date | Cessation Reason | Complaint |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Serious Complaints
| Date | Complaint | Other Details |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investor Complaints & Other Complaints
| Date | Complaint Type | Complaint Sub Type | Particulars of Secutiries | Period | Complaint | Other Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Directors & Key Managerial Personnel of B V R INDUSTRIES
| DIN | Director Name | Designation | Appointment Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 08874789 | VIKASH KUMAR GUPTA | Director | 2020-09-11 |
| 08874790 | RAKESH KUMAR VERMA | Director | 2020-09-11 |
| 08874791 | RANJEET GUPTA | Director | 2020-09-11 |
| 08945563 | BHUSHAN GUPTA | Director | 2021-12-31 |
Past Directors & Key Managerial Personnel of B V R INDUSTRIES
| DIN | Director Name | Designation | Appointment Date | Cessation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 08945563 | BHUSHAN GUPTA | Additional Director | - | 2021-12-31 |
Other Directorships of VIKASH KUMAR GUPTA
| Company Name | CIN | Designation | Appointment Date | Cessation |
|---|
Other Directorships of RAKESH KUMAR VERMA
| Company Name | CIN | Designation | Appointment Date | Cessation |
|---|
Other Directorships of RANJEET GUPTA
| Company Name | CIN | Designation | Appointment Date | Cessation |
|---|
Other Directorships of BHUSHAN GUPTA
| Company Name | CIN | Designation | Appointment Date | Cessation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MEGA SOLARTECH GLOBAL PRIVATE LIMITED | U35105CT2024PTC015948 | Managing Director | 2024-03-07 | Ongoing |
| B AND C BROTHERS PRIVATE LIMITED | U45209CT2020PTC010852 | Director | 2020-11-03 | Ongoing |
| ARUSHI MEGACORP PRIVATE LIMITED | U46103CT2023PTC014505 | Director | 2023-04-24 | Ongoing |
| CIN | Company Name | Company Address |
|---|---|---|
| U29299CT2019PTC008988 | MAHAMAYA INSTRUMENTS PRIVATE LIMITED | C/o Mahamaya Instruments, Prop.: Smt. Priyanka Gupta, Bhanpuri , RAIPUR, Chattisgarh, India - 492001 |
| U27109CT2018PTC008877 | SUPERCAST ISPAT (IND) PRIVATE LIMITED | C/O SHRI B.K GUPTA, HOUSE NO.12A FLOWER VALLEY COLONY , RAIPUR, Chattisgarh, India - 492001 |
| U74999CT2019PTC009134 | TEJ LOGISTIC FREIGHT EXPRESS PRIVATE LIMITED | C/O SANTOSH K.BISWAS HNO1GROU BLOCK NO11 BISWASH MEDICAL STOREMAHATMA GANDHI WARD , CAMP RAIPUR, Chattisgarh, India - 492001 |
| U52601CT2017PTC008184 | LIONS VENDITARE INDIA PRIVATE LIMITED | C\O BABITA GUPTA W\O DEVPRAKASH GUPTA BESIDES ICE FACTORY, GEETAJALI NAGAR, , RAIPUR, Chattisgarh, India - 492001 |
| U14107CT2005PTC017891 | BHARTI MINERALS PRIVATE LIMITED | C/O. BHARAT MOTORS, K.K. ROAD, MAUDHAPARA , RAIPUR, Chattisgarh, India - 492001 |
| U34300CT2003PTC015710 | HARJAS ASSOCIATES PRIVATE LIMITED | C/O PUNJAB TYRE SOLE BUILDING K.K. ROAD MOUDHAPARA , RAIPUR, Chattisgarh, India - 492001 |
| U50101CT1997PTC011745 | GURUMUKH SINGH AUTOMOTIVE COMPONENTS PVT LTD | C/O M/S M.S. SALES K.K.ROAD , RAIPUR, Chattisgarh, India - 492001 |
| U51109CT2011PTC022484 | ROYAL (INDIA) SPORTSTECH PRIVATE LIMITED | C/O BINAY BAJAJ, 4, KHETAN GARAGE BUILDING MOUDHAPARA, K. K. ROAD, , RAIPUR, Chattisgarh, India - 492001 |
| U24230CT2022PTC013998 | TRUSTOCHEM HEALTH CARE PRIVATE LIMITED | C/o Neelima Gupta MIG21C Opp Prem Park Near sahyog park, Purena , Raipur, Chattisgarh, India - 492001 |
| U70100CT2019PTC009672 | MANRAJ BUILDCON PRIVATE LIMITED | C/o Ajay Agrawal, Flat No-413,Block-C, Ashoka Impression,Mowa,Vidhan Sabha Road , RAIPUR, Chattisgarh, India - 492001 |
| AAM-1946 | JALARAM BAPA INFRABUILD LLP | C/o S.K. Patel & Co. NBK-101-C1-09, INDIRA TIMBER MARKET, BHANPURI RAIPUR, Chattisgarh, India - 492001 |
| U45209CT2019PTC009283 | SSV INNOVATION PRIVATE LIMITED | C/O- UDAY KUMAR SINGH, OFFICE NO. 48, SECOND FLOOR, BLOCK C-1, D.M. TOWERS , RAIPUR, Chattisgarh, India - 492001 |
| ABA-4966 | SMRP ENGINEERS AND MINING LLP | C/o Sunil Kumar Agrawal, 01st Floor, Block-EFarishta Complex, Raipur Raipur, Chattisgarh, India - 492001 |
| U51909CT2020OPC011092 | TANDAN TRADING (OPC) PRIVATE LIMITED | C/O SHRI ROOP KUMAR S/O SHRI SAMAY LAL VILLAGE- SIVNI BASTI MANA D/C, Raipur , RAIPUR, Chattisgarh, India - 492001 |
| U07495CT1996PTC011384 | SRI SHAKTI SPARES SHOP PRIVATE LIMITED | PLOT NO.420,C/O S.K.F.SHOWROOM, BHANPURI , RAIPUR, Chattisgarh, India - 492001 |
| U15314CT2006PTC020131 | SHREE SANKAT MOCHAN FOODS & GRAINS PRIVATE LIMITED | C/O. P.K ENTERPRISES, 219, ARIHANT COMPLEX, STATION ROAD , RAIPUR, Chattisgarh, India - 492001 |
| U13100CT2012PTC000662 | RAJRATNA BASTAR MINERALS PRIVATE LIMITED | C/O D K DHRUW PRINCE COLONY, LAXMI NAGAR, TIKRA PARA , RAIPUR, Chattisgarh, India - 492001 |
| U37100CT2011PTC000070 | KESKOL PETROCHEMICALS INDIA PRIVATE LIMITED | C/O K CORPORATION, BABJI COMPLEX BEHIND ANAND CINEMA, MOUDHA PARA , RAIPUR, Chattisgarh, India - 492001 |
| U52335CT2020PTC009913 | IRON2KING DOT ONLINE MARKETING PRIVATE LIMITED | C/O VRINDA GUPTA, HOUSE NO 24 G.T. Capital Homes,Saddu , RAIPUR, Chattisgarh, India - 492001 |
| U52599CT2021PTC011498 | ADYNODY PRIVATE LIMITED | C/o Dipika Jain Shiv mandir K pichne Ganga vihar colony Amlidih , Raipur, Chattisgarh, India - 492001 |
| U15205CT2020PTC010648 | SHRI RIDDHIVINAYAK FOODS PRIVATE LIMITED | C/O SMT. ANUSUIYA J. CHOWDA LAXMAN BADA, NEW TIMBER MARKET, FAFADIH , RAIPUR, Chattisgarh, India - 492001 |
| U36990CT2022PTC012599 | PRAVI INTERIOR SOLUTIONS PRIVATE LIMITED | PRAVEEN PATEL, C/O K.B. PATEL, TRIMURTI NAGAR, NEW TIMBER MARKET, FAFADIH, , RAIPUR, Chattisgarh, India - 492001 |
| U85100CT2021OPC011255 | MEDKOS DHS INTERNATIONAL (OPC) PRIVATE LIMITED | C/O REENA MISHRA, BLOCK 05, FLAT NO. 3B SINGAPUR CITY, KOTA , RAIPUR, Chattisgarh, India - 492001 |
| U51397CT1999PTC013714 | CHHATTISGARH C AND F AGENCY PRIVATE LIMITED | C/O. M/S. S.K. COMMERCIAL COMPANY 31-MEDICAL COMPLEX, G.E. ROAD , RAIPUR, Chattisgarh, India - 492001 |
| U70109CT2021PTC011183 | YUVRAJ AND VIKAS ENGINEERING AND CONSTRUCTION PRIVATE LIMITED | C/O JYOTIMALA SINGH, HN-797,BLOCK NO.-67 DINDAYAL AWAS, KABIR NAGAR, TATIBANDH , RAIPUR, Chattisgarh, India - 492001 |
| U72900CT2020OPC010447 | RM ABHYUDAY IT SOLUTIONS (OPC) PRIVATE LIMITED | C/O J.P TRIPATHI, 2/635, WARD NO-12 KOTA NEAR PRIMARY SCHOOL , RAIPUR, Chattisgarh, India - 492001 |
| U74140CT2011PTC022553 | MARCH FIRST CONSULTANTS PRIVATE LIMITED | SRI KRUPA, C/O. DR. S J KHAKHARIA OPP. CHIEF MINISTER HOUSE, CIVIL LINES , RAIPUR, Chattisgarh, India - 492001 |
| AAT-4011 | AALPHABET STEEL LLP | C/O SMT. MAMTA GUPTA, H.NO.3/868,SANTI NIKETAN, RAMKUND,BESIDE RAJKUMAR COLLEGE, RAIPUR, Chattisgarh, India - 492001 |
| U10100CT2021PTC012338 | R R MINERALS & ENGINEERING CONSULTANCY PRIVATE LIMITED | C/O RANJEET SINGH THAKUR, BLOCK A, SHOP NO 25, GEEKA, NEW RAJENDRA NAGAR , RAIPUR, Chattisgarh, India - 492001 |
| Charge ID | Charge Creation Date | Charge Modification Date | Charge Closure Date | Assets Under Charge | Amount | Charge Holder |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Email ID
- Website
- Address
This information shows products and services that contribute highest to the company's revenue. Analysing this over a period of time can show the evolution of the company in terms of the products and services it offers.
| Financial Year | Business Activity Code | Business Activity Description | Percentage of Turnover |
|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial information is availalbe only if it has been filed by the company. If the company has not filed its returns, financials for the defaulting period will not be available.
| 2024-03-31 | 2023-03-31 | 2022-03-31 | 2021-03-31 | 2020-03-31 | 2019-03-31 | 2018-03-31 | 2017-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | 2014-03-31 | 2013-03-31 | 2012-03-31 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Download Audited Financials | |||||||||||||
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||||||||||||
| Shareholder's funds | |||||||||||||
| Share Capital |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Reserves & Surplus |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Money Received Against Share Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Share Application Money Pending Allotment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Non-current Liabilities | |||||||||||||
| Long-term borrowings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Deferred tax liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Other Long Term Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Long Term Provisions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Current Liabilities | |||||||||||||
| Short-term borrowings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Trade Payables |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Other Current Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Short Term Provisions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Total Equity and Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ASSETS | |||||||||||||
| Non-current Assets | |||||||||||||
| Fixed Assets | |||||||||||||
| Tangible Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Intangible Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Capital Work In Progress |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Intangible Assets Under Development |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Non-current Investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Deferred Tax Assets (net) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Long-term Loans & Advances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Other Non-current Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Current Assets | |||||||||||||
| Current Investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Inventories |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Trade receivables |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Cash & Cash Equivalents |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Short-term Loans & Advances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Other Current Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Total Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial information is availalbe only if it has been filed by the company. If the company has not filed its returns, financials for the defaulting period will not be available.
| 2024-03-31 | 2023-03-31 | 2022-03-31 | 2021-03-31 | 2020-03-31 | 2019-03-31 | 2018-03-31 | 2017-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | 2014-03-31 | 2013-03-31 | 2012-03-31 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Download Audited Financials | |||||||||||||
| REVENUE FROM OPERATIONS | |||||||||||||
| Domestic Turnover | |||||||||||||
| Sale of Goods Manufactured |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Sale of Goods Traded |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Sale of Supple of Services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Export Turnover | |||||||||||||
| Sale of Goods Manufactured |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Sale of Goods Traded |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Sale or Supply of Services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Other Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Total Revenue From Operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| EXPENSES | |||||||||||||
| Cost of Materials Consumed |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Purchases of Stock in Trade |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Change in Inventories of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Finished Goods |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Work in Progress |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Stock in Trade |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Employee benefit Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Managerial Remuneration |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Payment to Auditors |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Insurance Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Power & Fuel |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Finance Cost |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Depreciation & Amortization Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Other Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Total Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Profit before Exceptional Items, Extraordinary Items and Tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Exceptional Items |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Profit before Extraordinary items and Tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Extraordinary Items |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Profit before Tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Tax Expense | |||||||||||||
| Current Tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Deferred Tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Profit/Loss after Tax from Continuing Operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Profit/Loss after Tax from Discontinuing Operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Tax Expense of Discontinuing Operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Total Profit/Loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Earnings per Equity Share (EPS) before Extraordinary Items |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Basic |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Diluted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Earnings per Equity Share (EPS) after Extraordinary Items |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Basic |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Diluted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This section contains details of cash raised by allocation of equity or debentures. All types of fund raising acitivity is listed here including funding raised through Venture Capital. Attachments would contain further details of the fund raising activity including names of the investors. This information is available only if the company has raised funds through cash allotment of equity or debentures.
| Date of Allotment | Securities Alloted | Terms | Number of Securities | Nominal Amount | Premium Amount Due & Payable | Premium Amount Paid | Total Discount | Amount to be Paid on Calls (Excluding Premium) | Attachments |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This section contains list of associate companies and joint ventures as per the most recently available annual returns. This information would not be available if the company has not filed annual returns at all or it does not have any subsidiaries or joint ventures.
| Company Identifier | Name | Percentage of Shares Held |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This section contains list of board resolutions reported by the company to the Registrar of Companies.
| Date of Filing | Date of Dispatch of Notice | Date of Passing Resolution | Section (Companies Act 2013) | Section (Companies Act 1956) | Subject Matter of Resolution | Resolution Agreed By | Resolution Type | Additional Documents |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This section contains auditors of a company over the years. This information is available if the company has filed their annual returns with the Registrar of Companies.
| Financial Year | Name of Auditor or Firm | PAN of Auditor or Firm | Membership Number / Registration Number | Name of Auditor Signing Report | Membership Number of Auditor Signing Report |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Is this information out of date or is there a discrepancy with the information? Click on the Update Information button below and we will review the information.